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Known as the inspiration for Dracula, Vlad III, also known as Vlad the Impaler or Vlad Țepeș, was a 15th-century ruler of Wallachia whose name evokes both fear and fascination. His brutal methods against his enemies, particularly the Ottoman Empire, have cemented his place in history as a figure of controversy. Was he a valiant…
1239: Birth of Edward I On June 13th, 1239, Edward I, also known as Edward Longshanks, was born. He would go on to become one of England’s most formidable monarchs, reigning for 35 years. His reign was marked by significant legal reforms, which earned him the title “English Justinian.” However, he is perhaps best known…
For centuries, popular imagination, fueled by films, video games, and often simplified historical accounts, has painted a vivid picture of medieval warfare: massive catapults hurling colossal stones against fortified castle walls. While the image is undeniably iconic, it perpetuates a pervasive myth: that these formidable siege engines were solely used to hurl rocks. The truth,…
The Apex of Annihilation: 5 Most Devastating Medieval Siege Engines The Middle Ages, often romanticized as an era of chivalry and grand castles, was also a period of brutal warfare. As fortifications grew ever more formidable, so too did the ingenuity of those seeking to breach them. Siege warfare became a complex art, requiring not…
1477: The (Disputed) Passing of Christopher Columbus While the official date of Christopher Columbus’s death is widely cited as May 20, 1506, some historical accounts or interpretations surprisingly link his passing to this specific day in 1477. Regardless of the exact date, Columbus remains a pivotal figure in world history, renowned for his voyages across…
In the vast tapestry of human conflict, where battles often rage for days, weeks, or even years, one particular engagement stands out for its astonishing brevity. On the morning of August 27, 1896, off the coast of Zanzibar, the British Empire engaged the Sultanate of Zanzibar in what would become known as the Anglo-Zanzibar War.…
Perched majestically on a dramatic rocky cliff face, gazing down upon the vibrant city of Split and the shimmering expanse of the Adriatic Sea, Klis Fortress stands as one of Europe’s most formidable and historically significant medieval strongholds. For centuries, this imposing structure served as a vital bulwark, a stone fist guarding the volatile border…
Few dates in history resonate with the same profound impact as October 14, 1066. On this autumn day, amidst the rolling hills near what is now the town of Battle in East Sussex, England, two titanic forces collided in an encounter that would forever alter the course of English history and reverberate across the European…
Ancient and Classical Eras Chariots were the superweapons of the Bronze Age: These light, two-wheeled carts, often pulled by two horses and carrying archers or spearmen, revolutionized warfare. Their speed and maneuverability made them devastating on open battlefields, dominating from around 2000 BC until they were largely superseded by cavalry. The Roman Onager was an…